【内容简介】大量研究指出紫外?(UV)?射?生物有??有害,并且危害人?健康。?地表UV-B?射?度增加的研究?大地促?了地基和空基相????目的?展;人??需要?一步?UV?射的??、建模和影??行深入研究。本?各章描述了?去30年?世界范???UV?射相?的研究工作,涉及的?域有:①UV?射的?前???水平及其?生?系?、人?健康、???社?的影?;②UV?射???器的最新?展,地基和空基???器定??展情?以及??方法,建模?有??用;③全球?候?化?紫外??射的影?。?于涉及全球?候?化、?象?、?候?、?境科?、生物?和?林科?的大?院校高年?本科生、研究生和教?,本?是一本很有?值的?考?。相??域的科?家、?策者和普通公?亦能受益于此?。
【目次】List of Contributors
1 A Climatology of UV Radiation, 1979 - 2000, 65S - 65N
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Method
1.3 Results
1.3.1 Satellite-Derived UV Climatologies
1.3.2 Comparison with Ground-Based Measurements ..
1.3.3 Discussion of Uncertanties
1.4 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
2 Balancing the Risks and Benefits of Ultraviolet Radiation
3 Climatology of Ultraviolet Radiation at High Latitudes Derived from Measurements of the National Science Foundation's Ultraviolet Spectral Irradiance Monitoring Network
4 UV Solar Radiation in Polar Regions: Consequences for the Environment and Human Health
5 Changes in Ultraviolet and Visible Solar Irradiance 1979 to 2008
6 The Brewer Spectrophotometer
7 Techniques for Solar Dosimetry in Different Environments
8 References An Ultraviolet Radiation Monitoring and Research Program for Agriculture
9 Radiative Transfer in the Coupled Atmosphere-Snow-Ice-Ocean (CASIO) System: Review of Modeling Capabilities
10 Comparative Analysis of UV-B Exposure Between Nimbus 7/TOMS Satellite Estimates and Ground-Based Measurements
11 Ultraviolet Radiation and Its Interaction with Air Pollution
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